Uttar Pradesh (UP), the most populous state in India, is home to several prestigious government medical colleges offering MBBS courses. With NEET-UG as the standard entrance exam, thousands of students compete every year to secure a seat in these top institutions.
In this article, we’ll explore the top MBBS government colleges in Uttar Pradesh, including their intake capacity, rankings, NEET cutoffs, facilities, fees, and placement opportunities. This guide will help you make an informed choice for your medical career in 2025.
Affordable tuition fees
Quality education and experienced faculty
Government hospital exposure with high patient inflow
Internship stipends and better placement options
Eligibility for postgraduate quota across India
Below is a curated list of the best MBBS government colleges in UP, based on academic reputation, NEET cutoff trends, infrastructure, and student feedback.
Established: 1911
Affiliated University: KGMU (Autonomous)
Seats: 250 MBBS
NEET Cutoff (2024 Gen): 660–680
Highlights: Top-ranked in UP, advanced infrastructure, excellent PG options, strong research focus
Established: 1960
Affiliated University: Banaras Hindu University
Seats: 100 MBBS
NEET Cutoff (2024 Gen): 650–670
Highlights: Central university, serene campus, balance of spirituality and academics, strong placements
Established: 1961
Affiliated University: Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University
Seats: 250 MBBS
NEET Cutoff (2024 Gen): 640–660
Highlights: Renowned faculty, advanced clinical training, strong alumni network
Established: 1966
Seats: 200 MBBS
NEET Cutoff: 635–650
Highlights: High patient inflow, good practical exposure, vibrant student life
Established: 1955
Seats: 250 MBBS
NEET Cutoff: 640–655
Highlights: Historic institution, extensive clinical exposure, PG programs available
Established: 1854
Seats: 250 MBBS
NEET Cutoff: 635–650
Highlights: One of India’s oldest colleges, excellent infrastructure, wide patient base
Established: 1968
Seats: 150 MBBS
NEET Cutoff: 620–635
Highlights: Good rural health exposure, experienced faculty
Established: 2006
Type: Autonomous Government Institute
Seats: 100 MBBS
NEET Cutoff: 640–655
Highlights: Research-oriented, modern infrastructure, AIIMS-level setup
Established: 2006
Seats: 200 MBBS
NEET Cutoff: 630–645
Highlights: Fully government-run, extensive medical facilities, AIIMS-like model
Established: 2011 onwards
Seats: 100–150
NEET Cutoff: 600–620
Highlights: New institutions with modern infrastructure and strong government support
Conducted by NTA
Qualifying marks required (as per category)
Conducted by DGME (Directorate General of Medical Education and Training, UP)
Official website: upneet.gov.in
NEET Scorecard
Domicile certificate (for state quota)
Caste certificate (if applicable)
Other educational documents
Fill preferences for college and course
Lock choices before the deadline
Based on NEET rank, preferences, and reservation
Report to allotted college with original documents and fees
General (UR): Open competition
OBC (Non-Creamy Layer): 27%
SC: 21%
ST: 2%
EWS: 10%
Divyang Quota: 5% horizontal
Female Quota: 20% (in select colleges)
| Category | Approx. Fee (Annual) |
|---|---|
| Tuition Fees | ₹36,000 – ₹54,000 |
| Hostel Charges | ₹5,000 – ₹15,000/year |
| Mess Fees | ₹2,000 – ₹3,000/month |
Note: Financial aid and scholarships are available for SC/ST/OBC and EWS candidates.
Postgraduate Medical Exams (NEET PG, INI-CET)
Government Services (UPPSC, ESIC, Army, Railways)
Clinical Practice in urban or rural settings
Medical Research or Teaching
Hospital Administration and Public Health roles
Q1. Which is the No.1 MBBS government college in UP?
A: King George’s Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow.
Q2. What NEET score is required for top government MBBS colleges in UP?
A: A score of 630–680+ is usually required for leading colleges like KGMU, IMS-BHU, and GSVM.
Q3. Is there a state quota for UP domicile candidates?
A: Yes, 85% seats are reserved for UP domicile students in state government medical colleges.
Q4. What is the annual fee in UP government MBBS colleges?
A: Tuition fees range from ₹36,000 to ₹54,000, plus hostel and mess charges.
Q5. Is hostel compulsory in these colleges?
A: Yes, hostel accommodation is generally mandatory for first-year MBBS students.
Choosing one of the top MBBS government colleges in Uttar Pradesh can be a transformative step toward a successful medical career. Colleges like KGMU, IMS-BHU, and MLNMC offer a balanced mix of education, patient exposure, and affordable tuition.
If you’re aiming to pursue MBBS in UP, start early NEET-UG preparation, secure your domicile certificate, and regularly check updates on upneet.gov.in.
With dedication, preparation, and the right guidance, a government MBBS seat in UP is well within your reach.